The First Alliance-PLANT War,[1] informally referred to as the Bloody Valentine War,[2] is the main conflict of the anime Mobile Suit Gundam SEED. It was fought from C.E. 70 to 72 between the Earth Alliance and PLANT over the genetic disparity between the Naturals (who live primarily on Earth) and the Coordinators (who mainly live in PLANT space colonies).
Prelude[]
Following the Coordinator Boom from C.E. 30 - 50, brought about by the first Coordinator George Glenn, many Coordinators began populating the Earth. As a result, the group Blue Cosmos made their presence known, assassinating many Coordinators and leading to them gaining positions of power within the Earth Alliance, all under the premise: "For the preservation of our blue and pure world!" (i.e. a world without Coordinators, thus making genocide their goal). Seeing the escalating tension between them and the Naturals, Coordinators decided to make their home within the PLANT space colonies. But, despite most Coordinators living at the PLANTs or within neutral nations such as the Orb Union, it wasn't enough for Blue Cosmos - as they believed the Coordinators had to be eradicated, no matter where they lived.
As for the Coordinators, during the C.E. 50's and 60's, the political organization known as the Zodiac Alliance sought to peacefully fight for the rights and independence of Coordinators within the PLANT Colonies, but was suppressed by the Sponsor Nations who controlled the colonies at the time. As the group continued to gain support and activity, key members integrated themselves into the PLANT Supreme Council and, as a result, the organization was later formally reorganized and renamed into the Zodiac Alliance of Freedom Treaty - the official PLANT-funded militia composed of civilian Coordinator volunteers. However, aggravation and hatred swelled among the Coordinators over the years due to their biased persecution on Earth, leading some to a warped ideal that Coordinators were superior beings compared to Naturals - that they are the evolution of mankind and should replace Naturals (thus ironically mirroring the genocide that drove them to the PLANTs).
Development of the first Mobile Suits[]
Heavy space fighters called "Mobile Armors" had been in use by the Atlantic Federation since the early fifties C.E. (Cosmic Era), but they had many limitations in capabilities. Their small size meant they were tough targets to hit, but they were also difficult to armor adequately. A larger machine, PLANT strategists theorized, could do much more than a Mobile Armor could for relatively the same cost and would be able to carry more armor as well. To give these new mecha the best multi-environment combat capacity, a humanoid shape was chosen - an enlargement and upgrade of heavy industrial exoskeletons that had been in use since the closing years of the AD calendar. Because of the humanoid shape, they were dubbed "Mobile Suits", and the first mobile suit, the YMF-01A "Proto GINN", was rolled out in C.E. 65. The first combat mobile suit, the ZGMF-1017 GINN, was rolled out two years later. In C.E. 69, the Atlantic Federation's Duane Halberton published a paper, "The Combat Effectiveness and Applications of Mobile Suits", which prompted the Atlantic Federation to begin the development of its own mobile suits, the GAT-X series. After a short development period, the Earth Alliance rolled out its own first mass-production mobile suit, the GAT-01 Strike Dagger, in late May of C.E. 71.
January, C.E. 71 marked the rollout of the Alliance's first mobile suits (or "Gundams" as pilot Kira Yamato would later call them): the base unit GAT-X102 Duel, the heavy assault unit GAT-X103 Buster, the stealth unit GAT-X207 Blitz, the high-powered commander unit GAT-X303 Aegis and most famous of the five, the multi-mode GAT-X105 Strike. The Strike combined aspects of all four of the other units, and was able to change configurations with ease using bolt-on weapon systems called Striker Packs. Many additional units would be built by both sides during and after the war; see Cosmic Era Mobile Weapons for a complete listing and development history.
Chronology[]
Tragedy of Copernicus (February 5, C.E. 70)[]
On February 5, C.E. 70, a peace conference held at the lunar city Copernicus between the United Nations and the PLANT Colonies was attacked by terrorists. The attack resulted in the deaths of the entire UN leadership, including the Secretary-General and all attending Earth nation representatives, with PLANT Supreme Chairman Siegel Clyne the sole survivor due to not being present during the assault. Following the attack, the Atlantic Federation blamed the PLANT Supreme Council for the tragedy, claiming that it was carried out by ZAFT, despite no direct evidence validating the claim.
Foundation of the Earth Alliance & Declaration of War (February 7-11)[]
In response, the newly formed Earth Alliance issued a declaration of war on the PLANT, on 11 February.
Bloody Valentine Incident (February 14) - The Beginning of the War[]
Three days later, on 14 February C.E. 70, Blue Cosmos leader Muruta Azrael orders the Earth Alliance to launch a nuclear attack against the PLANTs . The Agamemnon-class carrier Roosevelt deployed a nuclear warhead which struck Junius 7, a PLANT-type space colony in the PLANT's Junius City area, destroying the colony and killing 243,721 civilians. The incident was soon infamously called the Bloody Valentine Incident, marking the opening of hostilities between the Earth Alliance and ZAFT.
Invasion of South America (February 19)[]
Battle of Yggdrasil (February 22)[]
The first major battle of the war was fought near the prewar international space station, Yggdrasil. The battle lasted about a month, resulting in the destruction of the space station.
First Battle of Victoria (March 8)[]
ZAFT launched an attack on Victoria, hoping to seize the Habilis Mass Driver at Victoria as the first target of their invasion on Earth, only to be beaten by the Earth Alliance’s tank divisions (most under the command of the Eurasian Federation).
This marked the only victory of the Earth Alliance against ZAFT before the development of the Earth Alliance’s GAT-X series mobile suits (better known as G-weapons or Gundams) and the mass-production of the Dagger series, which eventually turned the tide to the Earth Alliance’s side.
Operation Uroboros - April's Fool Crisis (April 1)[]
With the defeat at Victoria and the looming fear that the Earth Alliance would use nuclear missiles once more against them, the PLANT Supreme Council decided on an equatorial campaign, dubbed Operation: Uroboros, as a counterattack operation.
As the first phase of Operation: Uroboros, N-Jammers were to be dropped and buried under the Earth's surface to cripple nuclear armaments and utilities. Prior to the drops, however, ZAFT modified their N-Jammer technology, which was initially intended to be used against Earth, as a countermeasure against nuclear weaponry in space, should the PLANTs face another direct nuclear attack. With the modified production schedule, the N-Jammers were not dropped on Earth until 1 April. The use of N-Jammers on Earth and the subsequent energy crisis, dubbed the April Fool Crisis, provoked mass starvation due to the people's over-dependency on nuclear energy.
The second phase of Operation: Uroboros involved an actual offensive on the Earth's surface. This resulted in ZAFT controlling most of Africa, all of Australia, and many Asian regions, as well as one of Earth's five major spaceports: Gibraltar (Europe). This left four other spaceports outside ZAFT control: Victoria (Africa), Kaohsiung (Taiwan), and Porta Panama (Central America), controlled by the Earth Alliance; and Kaguya at Onogoro Island under the Orb Union's control. (A sixth spaceport, the mobile Giga-Float under the auspices of the Junk Guild, did not become functional until late in the war.)
Battle of Carpentaria (April 2)[]
One of ZAFT's earliest landings took place in the friendly Oceania Union territory. The Earth Alliance Pacific Fleet attacked ZAFT's forces. After two days the Battle of Carpentaria ended in victory for ZAFT, who immediately afterward began the construction of the Carpentaria Base.
Battle of Coral Sea (April 10)[]
A battle between a ZAFT fleet and Earth Alliance 21st ASW Fleet in the Coral Sea.
First Battle of Jachin Due (April 17)[]
The Earth Alliance ordered its 5th and 6th fleets, stationed on the Moon, to attack PLANT on April 17. They were intercepted by ZAFT forces and engaged at the resource satellite Jachin Due. In the aftermath of this battle, the PLANT Supreme Council decided to convert the entire asteroid of Jachin Due into a defensive base.
Grimaldi Front (May 3 - June 2)[]
Battle of Endymion Crater (June 2)[]
This battle took place at Endymion Crater on the Moon, which came to an abrupt end due to the usage of the destructive Cyclops System. The most notable event of this battle was the almost complete destruction of OMNI Enforcer's elite TS-MA2mod.00 Moebius Zero mobile armor squadron. The only survivor was LTJG Mu La Flaga, who received the nickname "Hawk of Endymion" for his performance in this battle.
First Battle of Casablanca (May 25)[]
The Mediterranean fleet of the Earth Alliance fought against a ZAFT submarine carrier fleet near Casablanca. ZAFT won the battle and their forces entered the Mediterranean, advancing further into the south of Africa.
Battle of El Alamein - The Suez Battle (May 30)[]
The battle was won by ZAFT's invading forces, which ensured ZAFT control over the key Black Sea territories and the Suez area.
Battle of Nova (June 14 - July 12)[]
ZAFT forces launched a drawn-out series of raids against the Earth Alliance resource satellite of Nova at Lagrange Point 4. Fighting between the two sides lasted for nearly a month, with neither side ever decisively defeating the other. Ultimately, the Alliance abandons the satellite and ZAFT converts it into the space fortress Boaz.
By late August of C.E. 70, a territorial stalemate on Earth was reached: ZAFT controlled northern Africa and Australia, while the Earth Alliance controlled the Americas, Sub-Saharan Africa, Eurasia, and South Asia. The majority of Oceania remained neutral.
Battle of Kaohsiung (January 15–23, C.E. 71)[]
The Battle of Kaohsiung took place on the island of Taiwan, where ZAFT forces successfully attacked the Earth Alliance spaceport located in the city of Kaohsiung. This was the first of three mass drivers ZAFT had captured from the Earth Alliance. The mass drivers located in Panama and Victoria would either be destroyed or recaptured by the end of the war.
Battle of Heliopolis (January 25)[]
To put an end to Earth Alliance mobile suit development plans, ZAFT planned an operation on the neutral Orb-member space colony Heliopolis to both seize the secretly developed mobile suit prototypes - the G-Weapons - held at Morgenroete, and destroy their new carrier prototype ship, the Archangel, stationed at the colony's harbor. The initial execution of the operation, headed by Rau Le Creuset, went successfully: ZAFT forces infiltrated the colony, detonating time bombs at precise locations around the colony harbor and key defense installations, which resulted in the destruction of the colony's defense center, massive damage to many transport vessels stationed within the harbor, and the death of both the Archangel's primary command crew and the pilots of the mobile suits. However, as ZAFT forces continued into the interior of Heliopolis to retrieve the prototype mobile suits, the operation quickly became unstable.
Although ZAFT was able to capture four out of five units, the fifth unit - the GAT-X105 Strike - was activated and engaged ZAFT's mobile suits in battle. Furthermore, it was later discovered the Archangel herself had survived the destruction of the harbor, managing to blast itself into the colony interior and join the Strike in combat. The resulting Battle of Heliopolis involving the Archangel, the Strike, and ZAFT forces caused the complete destruction of the Heliopolis colony, due to excessive collateral damage instigated by both sides. With only capturing four of the prototype units and the unsuccessful destruction of the Archangel, this marked the first of a series of battles between the Le Creuset Team and the Archangel crew, as ZAFT pursued the Archangel to Earth.
Unbeknownst, the attack on Heliopolis also interrupted Orb's attempt to make their own Mobile Suits - the Astray series - with three of the completed units finding themselves in the hands of other factions.
Skirmish near Artemis (January 26)[]
Archangel pursued by Le Cruset team head for the asteroid fortress Artemis in order to obtain their help. Creuset decided to pincer Archangel with Vesalius and Gamow. Archangel detected Vesalius flying passing through and also detecting Gamow closing behind. Realized about to be pincer, Mu La Flaga making plan to Ambush Vesalius. Le Cruset team send out Aegis, Blitz, Buster and Duel. Aegis and Duel engaging Strike, Blitz and Buster attacking Archangel. Forced to defense itself Archangel deployed Anti-Beam Depth Charge. With Mu success ambush Vesalius and forced to retreat. Archangel use the ship's Positron Blaster Cannon eventhough the Vesalius evaded the shot, a glancing blow damaged the starboard wing. At the same time Strike battery energy and the Phase Shift Armor powered down, leaving him helpless. Before Duel could destroy him, Strike was able to get the Launcher Pack forcing the four mobile suits to retreat.
This is the first time in the battle Positron Blaster Cannon and Anti-Beam Depth Charge used. Also first time Strike can change equipment in the middle of battle.
Battle of Artemis (January 27)[]
The Archangel, pursued by the Le Creuset Team, docked at the Eurasian Federation base Artemis. Here the Archangel was taken into custody because of the lack of a friendly ID code on the ship and partly due to the Eurasian Federation's rivalry with the Atlantic Federation, who built the Archangel and the GAT mobile suits. Soon after the ZAFT forces attacked the base when its defenses were disabled by the GAT-X207 Blitz, and the ship was able to escape amidst the chaos that ensued. As the battle ended, the Eurasian Federation base was heavily damaged in the subsequent damage taken from the battle.
Skirmish in the Debris Belt (February 3)[]
Battle near Junius Seven (February 7-8)[]
Skirmish towards Earth (February 11)[]
Battle of Orbit (February 13)[]
After a long pursuit by the Le Creuset Team, the Archangel finally received reinforcements from the Earth Alliance's 8th Space Fleet. The Archangel was then ordered to bring the Strike to OMNI headquarters at JOSH-A. However, The Le Creuset team attacked just before reentry into Earth's atmosphere. Earth Alliance Rear Admiral Halberton ordered the entire 8th Fleet to defend the Archangel at all costs. Though the 8th Fleet was numerically superior to the ZAFT forces, its Drake-classs and TS-MA2 Moebius Mobile Armors were no match for the stolen units and ZAFT's GINNs as well as their heavily-armed Laurasia-class and Nazca-class warships. Admiral Halberton lost the entire fleet and his own life, but achieved his goal, as the Archangel successfully completed reentry. However, its attempt to save the Strike Gundam forced it from its intended goal of JOSH-A and into Northern Africa.
The battle also resulted in the deaths of several hundred Orb civilians, who were refugees from Heliopolis. They were killed as they retreated from the battle in an Earth Alliance shuttle, vaporized in a fit of rage by Yzak Joule.
Second Battle of Victoria (February 13)[]
ZAFT's second attempt to claim the mass driver stationed at the Victoria spaceport. This time, the Earth Alliance forces could not withhold ZAFT's attack forces as ZAFT claimed victory at Victoria. With ZAFT's capture of their second mass driver, the Earth Alliance is left with their last mass driver located at Porta Panama.
Desert Dawn Campaign (February 15–28)[]
After descending to Earth, the Archangel took part in the Desert Dawn resistance movement's battle in the Northern African desert against ZAFT's ground forces led by the "Desert Tiger", Andrew Waltfeld. The combined efforts of both the resistance and the Archangel ultimately resulted in the defeat of Andrew Waltfeld and his forces, as well as ZAFT's control of the upper African continent.
Attack on the Archangel (February 15)[]
Attack on Tassil (February 16)[]
Retaliation of the Desert Dawn (February 16)[]
Blue Cosmos Attack in Banadiya (February 20)[]
Battle of Talbadiya (February 28)[]
The First, Second Equatorial Skirmishes, and the Strait of Malacca Breakthrough (March 3–15)[]
Severely damaged from the battles of Desert Dawn, the Archangel swiftly proceeds to Orb via the Red Sea into the Arabian Sea, while attempting to avoid any confrontation with ZAFT. Unfortunately, they're intercepted and forced to fight against ZAFT's Carpentaria submarine forces, led by Commander Marco Morassim, along the way. The Archangel eventually defeats Morrassim's submarine forces, and continues directly to Orb, passing through the Strait of Malacca.
First Battle near Orb and the Orb Infiltration Mission (March 23-28)[]
Just outside Orb's territorial waters, the Archangel is met with another encounter with the members of the Le Creuset team, now led by Athrun Zala, and is forced to make an emergency landing inside Orb's national defense borders. Thanks to Cagalli Yula Athha, the daughter of Orb's Chief Representative, Uzumi Nara Athha, the Archangel was permitted to secretly enter the neutral Orb. Repairs to the ship took several weeks and it wasn't until mid-April that the Archangel continued to JOSH-A (Joint Supreme Headquarters Alaska).
Second Battle near Orb and the Battle of the Marshall Islands (April 15–17)[]
In early April, after a successful reconnaissance mission, members of the Le Creuset Team located and attacked the Archangel as she left Orb for JOSH-A. The first battle saw the destruction of the GAT-X207 Blitz and the death of its pilot Nicol Amarfi. In this climax of the second battle, the GAT-X105 Strike, GAT-X303 Aegis and one of Archangel's FX-550 Skygraspers were destroyed, and Skygrasper pilot Tolle Koenig was killed. Strike pilot Kira Yamato was declared missing in action and presumed dead, while the Buster and its pilot, Dearka Elsman were captured by the Archangel crew after the Buster was severely damaged and disabled right in front of the Archangel. Aegis pilot Athrun Zala self-destructed his mobile suit in front of the Strike at point-blank range in a last-ditch attempt to destroy it and was presumed dead until found by Orb rescue parties led by Cagalli Yula Athha, who then returned Zala to ZAFT.
Theft of the Freedom Gundam (May 5)[]
Unbeknownst to both the Earth Alliance and ZAFT, Kira Yamato had been found and recovered by Junk Guild member Lowe Guele in the battle's aftermath. Lowe brought Kira to Reverend Malchio, who in turn brought Kira to PLANT, where he recovered from his injuries under the care of Lacus Clyne. Weeks later, Kira, Lacus and her father Siegel learned that Patrick Zala's true target for Operation Spitbreak was the Earth Alliance headquarters JOSH-A, instead of Panama Base. Intent on helping his friends aboard the Archangel, Kira, with Lacus' help, stole the prototype nuclear-powered mobile suit, the ZGMF-X10A Freedom Gundam, and used it to travel to Earth to intervene in the battle.
Operation Spitbreak - Battle of JOSH-A (May 8)[]
Known as Operation: Spitbreak, the Battle of JOSH-A was ZAFT's plan to take JOSH-A, the Earth Alliance forces' HQ stationed in Alaska. In the lead-up to the operation, ZAFT counter-intelligence officers allowed the majority of both ZAFT and Earth forces to believe that ZAFT's next target was Porta Panama and its mass driver. In response, a large amount of the Earth Alliance forces were transferred to Panama to defend the base, thus leaving JOSH-A open to attack, which was the original plan of Chairman Patrick Zala. However, through the betrayal of rogue ZAFT Commander Rau Le Creuset, Blue Cosmos came to know about the attack beforehand and orchestrated a trap for both ZAFT and the Eurasian Federation. The Atlantic Federation quietly evacuated its own personnel via submarine from JOSH-A before the battle began, leaving the base primarily staffed and defended by the unwanted Eurasian Federation personnel and the Archangel, which was deemed as a hindrance due to the fact that the Coordinator Kira Yamato was a member of their crew (though they did quietly transfer a few people off the Archangel such as Flay Allster, whom they believed would also be sympathetic), to be exterminated.
When ZAFT attacked, the resisting Eurasian defenders were effectively wiped out in the face of overwhelming enemy numbers. As ZAFT's attack force was lured through the base's main gate and into the central bay of JOSH-A, the Atlantic Federation remotely triggered the base's Cyclops System. The resulting explosion not only destroyed the installation, but everything within a 10-kilometer radius of the base, killing approximately 80% of ZAFT's attack force as well as the remaining Eurasian defenders in the process. During this battle, Mu La Flaga, despite having been transferred off the Archangel, learned of the Atlantic Federation's plot and warned its captain, Murrue Ramius, what was going to happen, enabling the ship to withdraw from the battle. The only remaining survivors of the battle were: ZAFT submarines and mobile suits that were able to outrun the Cyclops System's blast shockwave; the Archangel; and remaining ZAFT and Earth forces units who heeded the warning from Kira Yamato, who reappeared piloting the stolen Freedom Gundam, saved the Archangel from the brink of destruction, and intervened in the battle.
Blue Cosmos orchestrated the destruction of enough of the Eurasian Federation's forces at JOSH-A to alter the balance of power in the Earth Alliance in favor of the Atlantic Federation (which Blue Cosmos controlled). The Eurasian Federation was the voice of reason in the Earth Alliance, ensuring that the purpose of the war was simply the defeat of PLANT. With the Atlantic Federation now mostly in control of the Earth Alliance and its military, Blue Cosmos was able to ensure that the focus of the war changed to the extermination of all Coordinators, their stated goal. They also began to apply political pressure to the non-ZAFT-affiliated neutral nations to force them to join their side as part of their propaganda campaign to have the entire Earth against the PLANTs.
Battle of Porta Panama (May 25)[]
A few days later, following the defeat at JOSH-A, ZAFT retaliated by attacking the Panama mass-driver base with heavy force. While the Alliance forces introduced their mass-produced GAT-01 Strike Dagger, ZAFT deployed the Gungnir EMP weapon, disabling all Alliance military equipment in the area and resulting in an overwhelming victory for ZAFT. Porta Panama, the last mass driver in Alliance hands, was thereby destroyed, cutting off the Alliance space forces from Earth-based resources. Following the battle, a number of GINN pilots slaughtered the surrendering Alliance soldiers in an act of revenge for the ZAFT personnel who died at JOSH-A. During the battle, Yzak Joule fought a duel with Jean Carry and his GAT-01D Long Dagger. Much of the fight was a stalemate until the deployment of the Gungnir EMP weapon which rendered Carry's Long Dagger useless. Refusing to attack an enemy unable to defend himself, Yzak withdrew from the battle leaving behind his opponent.
Battle of Orb (June 15–16)[]
With the destruction of their last mass driver in Porta Panama, the Atlantic Federation turned its interest to the Kaguya mass driver in the neutral Orb Union, one of the last mass drivers operating on Earth.
The Alliance's chief "negotiator", Murata Azrael (Leader of the extremist group Blue Cosmos), delivered an ultimatum demanding that Orb either join the war effort against "humanity's evil enemy, the Coordinators" or be declared a supporter of PLANT and face military takeover. With both sides knowing from the start that the terms are totally unacceptable, Orb deployed their recently completed MBF-M1 Astray units and the Atlantic Federation deployed massive numbers of their new GAT-01 Strike Daggers for the certainly unavoidable battle.
In the first phases of the battle, Orb gained the advantage over the Alliance with the Astray's superior performance over the Strike Dagger, as well as with help from the rogue Alliance ship Archangel and its mobile suit complement. In fact, the late entry of Athrun Zala and Dearka Elsman with the ZGMF-X09A Justice and the GAT-X103 Buster proved to be pivotal to the outcome of this phase of the battle and the two would play a key role in Orb's forces for the rest of the war. After retreating and reorganizing, the EA forces ultimately manage to overcome the Orb forces, mainly due to the overwhelming numbers of Strike Daggers deployed and three newly completed Gundam units: the GAT-X252 Forbidden, GAT-X131 Calamity and GAT-X370 Raider.
In the final phase of the battle, Orb's Representative Athha ordered the evacuation of the remaining Orb Astray force on the battleship Kusanagi. The Kusanagi, as well as the Archangel launched into space via the Kaguya mass driver. Immediately after the launch, Athha activated the Morgenroete factory's self-destruct mechanism, completely destroying both the factory and the mass driver. Representative Athha and the other representatives of Orb were killed in the blast.
Had Orb's leadership survived, the second war may have taken a significantly different path as Orb would have never joined the Earth Alliance.
Third Battle of Victoria (June 18-25)[]
Despite the determined efforts of ZAFT forces, the Alliance managed to recapture the Victoria mass-driver in equatorial Africa with a massive deployment of the Strike Dagger and other prototype units. After the battle, a scene in that episode showed an Alliance soldier killing a wounded DINN pilot. It is unknown whether he was ordered to do so or was violating regulations and doing it for personal reasons. It is also unknown if other Alliance personnel did the same to other surviving ZAFT pilots. This scene, along with the massacre of Alliance soldiers at Panama, underlines a mental shift of how the war was now conducted by Earth and PLANT as this shows that this war wasn't a war of conquest anymore: It was now a war of extermination.
It was also rumored that ZAFT planned to self-destruct the mass driver during the battle but was stopped in time by an Alliance commando team.
Soon after Victoria Base was retaken, Earth Alliance reinforced their space fleets on their lunar base of Ptolemaeus with their new Strike Daggers, several warships, their second-generation Gundams (Calamity, Raider, and Forbidden), and the second Archangel-class battleship, Dominion.
Theft of the Eternal (July 1)[]
After Lacus Clyne, Andrew Waltfeld, and the Clyne Faction stole the Eternal from PLANT, they found shelter in the abandoned colony of Mendel. The Archangel and the Kusanagi joined them, forming the Three Ships Alliance.
Battle of Mendel (July 12)[]
Both the Earth Alliance and ZAFT forces tracked the Three Ships Alliance to Mendel and attacked. The Earth Alliance's objectives were the capture of either the Freedom or the Justice, as well as the destruction of the Archangel, debuting the first deployment of the Dominion, captained by former Archangel XO, Natarle Badgiruel. ZAFT's objective was to retake or destroy the Eternal, although ZAFT commander Rau le Creuset's hidden agenda included delivering ZAFT's data on the N-Jammer Canceller to the Earth Alliance.
In the ensuing battle, both the Alliance and ZAFT had to witness the increased battle capabilities of the Three Ships Alliance forces. The Three Ships Alliance repelled both forces, and at the suggestion of Lacus, the Eternal and Kusanagi charged the ZAFT vessels so the Three Ships Alliance could safely escape from the battle, and destroyed Le Creuset's command ship the Vesalius in their getaway, all while losing only a few of their M1 Astrays.
During the battle, the N-Jammer Canceller intelligence was successfully passed to the Earth Alliance forces, as Le Creuset planned, allowing a part of their mission objective to be completed successfully. After the Earth Alliance obtained the information, Victoria supplied nuclear warheads to the lunar base, under the request of Muruta Azrael and William Sutherland, a high-ranking officer of Atlantic Federation who was also a member of Blue Cosmos.
Second Battle of Casablanca (July 24)[]
Operation 8.8 – Fall of Carpentaria (August 8)[]
Following the mass-production of the Dagger series and the fall of Victoria Base to the hands of Earth Alliance, the remaining ZAFT forces stationed on Earth faced serious problems, as the territories they claimed earlier in the war were being recaptured by the Earth Alliance. The Earth Alliance viewed Carpentaria as the last bastion of ZAFT on Earth after ZAFT's withdrawal during the campaigns at Orb and Victoria and thus launched a large-scale military operation over Carpentaria on August 8, hence the name Operation: 8.8. Earth Alliance forces overran the defending ZAFT forces and retook Carpentaria.
Ayers Rock Landing Operation (August 8)[]
Battle of Boaz – Operation Peacemaker (September 23)[]
After recovering N-Jammer Canceller technology in July during the Battle of Mendel, the Alliance originally planned to use the technology to solve Earth's energy crisis. However, under Blue Cosmos' influence, they mass-produced and mounted them on nuclear weapons instead, launching Operation: Peacemaker - a gambit to quickly end the war by destroying all the PLANTs with nuclear missiles. They started their operation by destroying the ZAFT space fortress Boaz with an all-out nuclear missile strike.
Second Battle of Jachin Due (September 26–27)[]
The Second Battle of Jachin Due was both the apex of the Operation: Peacemaker and the decisive battle of the First Alliance-PLANT War.
As the Earth Alliance prepared to attack the PLANTs with nuclear missiles, the ZAFT superweapon GENESIS was entering its final stages and was ready to fire. Both factions were strongly determined not only to eliminate all enemy forces, but also to completely wipe out the opposing side's civilian population. Going into the battle, Blue Cosmos' main objective was destroying the PLANTs with nuclear missiles. Similarly, PLANT Chairman Patrick Zala intended to fire GENESIS not only at the Alliance's Ptolemaeus Lunar Base but also directly at Earth, which would not only wipe out most life on Earth, but would also have cataclysmic consequences on the climate. Additionally, Rau Le Creuset, whose twisted logic wanted both Coordinators and Naturals to perish and was responsible for the escalation of hostilities to this level, secretly rigged GENESIS to fire when the ZAFT fortress Jachin Due self-destructs.
Between the two warring factions there was the Three Ships Alliance, whose main purpose was to thwart any attack on either side's civilian population, and end all hostilities if possible. The Eternal and Kusanagi broke through the ZAFT defensive line and fired at GENESIS, but the superweapon was protected by multiple layers of Phase Shift powerful enough to even resist the Kusanagi's Lohengrin cannon.
During the battle, the strike force carrying the EA's nuclear missiles managed to bypass all of ZAFT's defenses. With no ZAFT forces standing between them and the PLANTs, an easy EA victory seemed inevitable. However, the missiles fired at the PLANTs were all intercepted by the Freedom and the Justice with their METEOR units, and thus no PLANT was destroyed. The GENESIS weapon would be fired twice. The first shot decimated the main Earth Alliance fleets attacking the PLANTs while the second shot hit both the reinforcements being sent from the Alliance's Ptolemaeus Base on the Moon and the base itself. Half of the remaining fleet was wiped out, and the base completely vaporized. Athrun Zala then managed to detonate his nuclear-powered Justice unit inside GENESIS, completely destroying it before it fired on Earth.
The Earth Alliance fleet, after being heavily damaged by GENESIS (the fleet lost 1/2 of its strength counting the losses on Ptolemaeus and the losses from GENESIS), lost its flagship Dominion, which was destroyed in battle by the Archangel: Muruta Azrael perished in the ship's explosion. The fleet also lost their Agamemnon-class carrier ships transporting the nuclear missiles, as well as the Calamity, Forbidden, and Raider.
The ZAFT fleet seemed to suffer slightly fewer losses, though they did lose both GENESIS, their main military base Jachin Due, and much of their forces. PLANT Chairman and ZAFT Commander-in-Chief Patrick Zala was killed by Ray Yuki (who got shot by Zala, only for him to shoot him back in his final moments), and soon after the moderate faction led by council member Eileen Canaver took control of the military, ceasing all hostilities as the crippled Earth Alliance fleet retired.
Nairobi Peace Conference[]
By the start of C.E. 72, the Alliance's nuclear stockpile was destroyed, as was the ZAFT superweapon GENESIS. More importantly, the instigators of the war - Blue Cosmos leader Muruta Azrael, ZAFT Supreme Council Chairman Patrick Zala, and rogue ZAFT commander Rau Le Creuset - were all killed in action. Parties amendable to peace were now in control of the major factions. Representatives of the Earth Alliance and PLANTs, as well as several neutral nations including the Orb Union and the Kingdom of Scandinavia, met in Nairobi to discuss terms of peace. On March 10, C.E. 72, after the new regulations had been finalized, the representatives met at the ruins of Junius Seven and signed the Junius Treaty, ending the First Alliance-PLANT War.
Aftermath[]
Following the official end of the war, Nuclear power plants on Earth were fitted with N-Jammer Cancellers to restore their operation and satisfy the power needs of the severely crippled terrestrial economy. The long and costly process of digging out the hundreds of N-Jammers dropped on Earth during the war began.
Some Earth Alliance and ZAFT forces had accused some of their troops of war crimes against humanity and prisoners of war. Yzak Joule was accused of murdering Orb Union refugees in the Battle of Orbit. His sentence was execution by firing squad but it was stopped by chairman Gilbert Durandal and he was promoted to commander of his own Joule Team. Dearka Elsman and Athrun Zala were accused of desertion and while Athrun took an official discharge from ZAFT, Dearka was sentenced to a one rank demotion and was stripped of his elite status.
Renewed Conflict[]
The Treaty of Junius's main shortcoming was its failure to take steps to dismantle the Blue Cosmos organization.
Two years after the war, in C.E. 73, the Blue Cosmos had already rebuilt their power base in the Atlantic Federation, and reorganized under the new leadership of Lord Djibril. As before, Blue Cosmos had a major influence on the Earth's political elite and was still driven by racial hate towards Coordinators.
Ultimately, the Treaty of Junius failed in all its objectives. Both factions secretly continued their development of nuclear and Mirage Colloid weapons technologies, and the Earth Alliance deployed them again in late C.E. 73. The Armory One incident and soon afterward the Junius Seven Colony Drop Incident, known as Break the World, led again to open conflict between the Earth Alliance and ZAFT, eventually leading to the Second Alliance-PLANT War, in which the Alliance launched once again a (failed) nuclear strike against the PLANTs. Orb allied with the Alliance shortly thereafter, rendering the ban on technology sharing a moot point.
Notes & Trivia[]
- Before the official name of the war, First Alliance-PLANT War appeared, and in model kits' manuals, some fans refer to it as the "Bloody Valentine War", the latter was used once in a Gundam School blog post from the official Gundam portal site.
Appearances[]
- Television Series
- Mobile Suit Gundam SEED
- PHASE-01, False Peace
- First Appearance
- PHASE-02, Its Name: Gundam
- PHASE-03, Collapsing Land
- PHASE-04, Silent Run
- PHASE-05, Phase Shift Down
- PHASE-06, The Vanishing Gundam
- PHASE-07, The Scar of Space
- PHASE-08, The Songstress of The Enemy Forces
- In Flashback(s)
- PHASE-09, The Fading Light
- PHASE-10, Crossroads
- PHASE-11, The Awakening Sword
- PHASE-12, Flay's Decision
- In Flashback(s)
- PHASE-13, Stars Falling in Space
- PHASE-14, Within Endless Time
- Flashback(s) Only; Original Version Only
- PHASE-15, The Respective Solitudes
- Flashback(s) Only; HD Remaster Only
- PHASE-16, Burning Sandstorm
- PHASE-17, Cagalli Returns
- PHASE-18, Payback
- PHASE-19, Fangs of the Enemy
- PHASE-20, On a Calm Day
- In Flashback(s)
- PHASE-21, Beyond the Clouds of Sand
- PHASE-22, The Sea Dyed Red
- PHASE-23, Fateful Encounter
- PHASE-24, War for Two
- PHASE-25, The Land of Peace
- PHASE-27, Endless Rondo
- PHASE-28, Kira
- PHASE-29, The Turning Point
- PHASE-30, Flashing Blades
- PHASE-31, Grieving Skies
- PHASE-32, In the Promised Land
- In Flashback(s)
- PHASE-33, Gathering Darkness
- In Flashback(s)
- PHASE-34, Seen and Unseen
- PHASE-35, The Descending Sword
- PHASE-36, In the Name of Justice
- PHASE-37, Divine Thunder
- PHASE-38, Decisive Fire
- PHASE-39, Athrun
- PHASE-40, Into the Dawn Skies
- PHASE-41, Trembling World
- PHASE-42, Lacus Strikes
- PHASE-43, What Stands in the Way
- PHASE-44, Spiral of Encounters
- PHASE-45, The Opening Door
- PHASE-46, A Place for the Soul
- PHASE-47, The Nightmare Reborn
- PHASE-48, Day of Wrath
- PHASE-49, The Final Light
- PHASE-50, To a Future that Never Ends
- PHASE-01, False Peace
- Mobile Suit Gundam SEED Destiny
- PHASE-01, Angry Eyes
- Flashback(s) Only
- PHASE-39, Kira of the Skies
- In Flashback(s)
- PHASE-01, Angry Eyes
- OVAs and ONAs
- Mobile Suit Gundam SEED After-Phase Between the Stars
- Mobile Suit Gundam SEED MSV Astray
- Episode 2, Blue Frame
- Movies
- Mobile Suit Gundam SEED Freedom
- Flashback(s) Only
- Manga
- Mobile Suit Gundam SEED Astray
- Chapter 1, RED & BLUE
- Mentioned only
- Chapter 2, Showdown! Astray vs Astray
- In Flashback(s)
- Chapter 7, The End of the Light
- Chapter 11.5, Magic Bullet of Dusk
- Chapter 1, RED & BLUE
- Mobile Suit Gundam SEED X Astray
- Chapter 1, Parts-X12: The New G
- In Flashback(s)
- Chapter 1, Parts-X12: The New G
- Mobile Suit Gundam SEED Destiny Astray
- Chapter 0.5, SCOOP.00: Prologue
- In Flashback(s)
- Chapter 0.5, SCOOP.00: Prologue
- Mobile Suit Gundam SEED Eclipse
- Chapter 3, ODR (first half)
- In Flashback(s)
- Chapter 3, ODR (first half)
- Mobile Suit Gundam SEED MSV: The Blooming of Housenka on the Battlefield
- Novels
- Mobile Suit Gundam SEED MSV: Battlefield Record
- Chapter 2, Field 02: Coral Sea
- Chapter 1, Field 01: El Alamein
- Games
References[]
Cosmic Era Conflicts and Events | |
Pre C.E. - C.E. 9 | |
---|---|
Reconstruction War | |
C.E. 15 | |
Coordinator Revelation | Jupiter Exploration Mission | |
C.E. 30’s - C.E. 50 | |
Coordinator Boom | |
C.E. 50’s - C.E. 60’s | |
Assassination of George Glenn | Flaga Estate Burning | Blue Cosmos Attack on Mendel | |
C.E. 60’s - C.E. 69 | |
Mandelbrot Incident | Attack on the Junius Colonies | Mendel Accident | |
C.E. 70 | |
First Alliance-PLANT War Tragedy of Copernicus | Bloody Valentine Incident | Invasion of South America | Battle of Yggdrasil | First Battle of Victoria | Operation Uroboros | Battle of Carpentaria | Battle of Coral Sea | First Battle of Jachin Due | Grimaldi Front (Battle of Endymion Crater) | First Battle of Casablanca | Battle of El Alamein | Battle of Nova | First Nova Recapture Operation | October Talks | |
Unrelated Conflicts First Attack on the Graveyard | |
C.E. 71 | |
First Alliance-PLANT War Battle of Kaohsiung | Battle of Heliopolis | Skirmish near Artemis | Battle of Artemis | Second Nova Recapture Operation | Clash at Junius Seven | Skirmish in the Debris Belt | Battle near Junius Seven | Skirmish in the North African Desert | Skirmish towards Earth | Battle of Orbit | Second Battle of Victoria | Blue Cosmos Attack on PLANT | Desert Dawn Campaign (Attack on the Archangel | Attack on Tassil | Retaliation of the Desert Dawn | Blue Cosmos Attack in Banadiya | Battle of Talbadiya) | First Equatorial Skirmish | Second Equatorial Skirmish | Skirmish on an Uninhabited Island | Strait of Malacca Breakthrough | First Battle near Orb | Orb Infiltration Mission | Second Battle near Orb | Battle of the Marshall Islands | Theft of the Freedom Gundam | Operation Spitbreak | Shoot Out at White Symphony | Mission to Recapture the Freedom Gundam | Battle of Porta Panama | Battle of Orb | Assassination of Siegel Clyne | Third Battle of Victoria | Attack on a ZAFT Fleet | Theft of the Eternal | Battle of Mendel | Second Battle of Casablanca | Operation 8.8 (Ayers Rock Landing Operation) | Operation Elvis (Battle of Boaz | Second Battle of Jachin Due) | |
South American War for Independence Attack on South American Forces Base 12 | Duel at the South American Shore | Battle in the USSA Neutral Zone | Ambush in Low Orbit | |
Unrelated Conflicts Campaign on the ZAFT Supply Route (Attack on a ZAFT Supply Station | Battle at ZAFT Supply Station 4) | Skirmish at Heliopolis | Pirate Attack on the H.O.M.E. | Recapture of Artemis | Skirmish at Artemis | Second Attack on the Graveyard | Actaeon Hostage Incident | Skirmish at Liteiria | Barnacle Incident | First Attack by the Gundam Astray Gold Frame | First Attack on the Lesseps | Second Attack on the Lesseps | Confrontation in the Deep Sea | Infiltration of the Lesseps | First Battle of the Giga-Float | Second Battle of the Giga-Float | Battle of Ame-No-Mihashira | Battle of the Gundam Astrays | Third Attack on the Graveyard | Find Kira Yamato Operation | Skirmish at Mendel | Raid on the Dreadnaught Gundam’s Transport | Attack on the Serpent Tail Transport | First Attack on the Re.H.O.M.E. | Attack on Supply Station 15B | Escape from Artemis | Assault on Ptolemaeus Port Seven | Attack on the Ortygia | Attack on Ame-No-Mihashira | Battle at the Abandon Colony Zone | Battle at the Mobile Suit Auction | Clash at Mendel | Second Attack on the Re.H.O.M.E. | Assault on the Sahaku Force | Erudou Breakthrough | Third Attack on the Re.H.O.M.E. | First Battle of GENESIS Alpha | First Attack on GENESIS Alpha | |
C.E. 72 | |
First Alliance-PLANT War Nairobi Peace Conference (Attack on the Junius Treaty Ceremony) | |
South American War for Independence Battle for South America | |
Unrelated Conflicts Battle of the Blue Cosmos Asteroid Factory | |
C.E. 73 | |
Second Alliance-PLANT War Attack on Armory One | Battle of the Debris Belt | "Break The World" Incident | Battle of Aprilius One | Operation Spear of Twilight | Ambush of the Minerva | Assassination Attempt of Lacus Clyne | Kidnapping of Orb's Chief Representative | Battle of the Indian Ocean | Attack on Lohengrin Gate | Battle of Gulnahan | Battle in Lunar Orbit | Battle of Dardanelles | Skirmish at Lodonia Lab | Lacus Clyne Shuttle Hijacking | Battle of Crete | |
Unrelated Conflicts Second Attack on GENESIS Alpha | Third Attack on GENESIS Alpha | Second Battle of Genesis Alpha | Attack on Ed the Ripper’s Shuttle |Attack in Fortaleza | Attack on Kirgitz | Declaration of the Sky | Attack on The Clan Space Station | Assault on the Coordinator Refugee Camp | |
C.E. 74 | |
Second Alliance-PLANT War Minerva Breakout | Attack on the Bonaparte | Destroy Crisis (First Attack on Eurasia | Second Attack on Eurasia | Third Attack on Eurasia | Battle of Berlin) | Campaign Against Logos | Operation Angel Down | Desertion of Athrun Zala and Meyrin Hawke | Operation Ragnarök | Eternal Chase | Operation Fury | Battle of Requiem Station Gounod | Battle of Daedalus | Assassination Attempt in Copernicus City | Proclamation of the Destiny Plan | Attack on Requiem Station One | Battle of Messiah | |
Unrelated Conflicts Attack on Toroya Station | Foundation Shock | Freedom Hijacking Incident | |
C.E. 75 | |
Blue Cosmos Campaign Battle of Aldrin City | |
Foundation Conflict Eldore Incident | Moscow Tragedy | PLANT Coup d'état | Millennium Hijacking | Lacus Clyne Rescue Operation | Battle of Requiem |